What Successful Apprenticeship Pathways Have in Common: Lessons from Tennessee Case Studies

By
Craft Education Staff
December 26, 2025
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Successful apprenticeship pathways don’t happen by accident—they follow a repeatable blueprint. In the Craft Apprenticeship Masterclass Playbook, two Tennessee models (healthcare and teaching) demonstrate how districts can design scalable, high‑impact pathways using resources they already have: strong CTE courses, trusted employer partners, and intentional alignment.

This blog stands completely on its own—you do not need the Masterclass PDF to follow along. Instead, this post distills the most useful elements from those case studies into a 5‑step blueprint any district can apply. At the end of each section, you’ll see which Masterclass pages informed the content, so you can verify or explore further if you choose to download the playbook.

Step 1: Identify What Already Exists in Your CTE Pathway

The Tennessee districts began by auditing their existing CTE courses, dual enrollment offerings, credentials, and work‑based learning. Instead of starting from scratch, they mapped these components to apprenticeship requirements: RTI (coursework), OJL (hands‑on learning), credentials, mentorship, and partner relationships.

The key insight: most schools already have 70–80% of what a Registered Apprenticeship requires. The task is recognizing those pieces and structuring them intentionally.

Reflection Prompt: Which of your existing courses already deliver technical instruction? Which WBL experiences could count as structured training?

Step 2: Formalize Work-Based Learning into OJL

In both Tennessee examples, districts didn’t invent new WBL—they formalized what students were already doing. Clinical rotations became supervised On‑the‑Job Learning (OJL) in the healthcare pathway. Classroom aide roles became structured, mentor‑supported OJL in the teaching pathway.

The Masterclass emphasizes that OJL simply means real work experience, supervised by a professional, aligned to documented skills. Most districts already provide some form of this.

Reflection Prompt: Which existing internships or placements could be organized into competency‑aligned OJL?

Step 3: Secure an Anchor Partner (Employer or University)

Every successful pathway in the Masterclass hinges on partnership. Whether it’s a hospital, a school district, a state agency, or a university, Tennessee programs relied on one anchor entity to:

  • Support OJL supervision
  • Provide or validate RTI
  • Offer mentorship
  • Serve as or connect to a RAP sponsor

The teaching example, for instance, used a local university to supply dual enrollment RTI and a state RAP sponsor to align the experience with Appendix A competencies.

Reflection Prompt: Who in your region already has the infrastructure to support training or mentorship for your students?

Step 4: Embed Stackable Credentials and Dual Enrollment

Both Tennessee case studies layered early‑stage credentials into their pathway design.

  • The healthcare pathway embedded stackable certifications so students earned meaningful credentials before graduating high school.
  • The teaching pathway used dual enrollment education courses as RTI, giving students both progression and credit alignment.

This strategy strengthens equity by ensuring every step of the pathway leads to a recognized, portable outcome.

Reflection Prompt: What credentials do students already earn? What could be added as stepping‑stone credentials?

Step 5: Pilot, Gather Feedback, and Scale

Tennessee districts did not launch large cohorts on day one. Instead, they piloted with a handful of students, a single site, or one employer partner. This allowed them to refine processes around OJL supervision, scheduling, mentor support, and dual enrollment logistics.

Only after confirming the model worked did they scale the program to additional schools, employers, and students.

The Masterclass encourages districts to adopt the same mindset: start with one course, one partner, or even one student. What matters is proving the model.

Reflection Prompt: What would your first micro‑pilot include—3–5 students? One employer? One credential?

Conclusion

The Tennessee examples demonstrate that successful apprenticeship pathways share clear design patterns: leverage what you already have, formalize learning that’s already happening, partner deeply, build credential ladders, and start small. These patterns are repeatable in any industry—from IT to advanced manufacturing to early childhood.

If you’d like the full worksheets, templates, and crosswalk tools used in this post, you can download the Craft Apprenticeship Masterclass Playbook. It’s practical, easy to follow, and built for busy educators designing pathways that actually work.

Craft Helps Districts Manage Apprenticeship Pathways

Craft is the best apprenticeship data management platform, offering a 100% free system for tracking OJL, RTI, evaluations, partners, credentials, and learner progress — with role-based access that mirrors how real apprenticeship ecosystems operate.

If your district is ready to coordinate multiple partners, simplify reporting, and support learners more effectively, you can schedule a Craft demo anytime.

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